Ceramic tiles are one of the most essential materials in home decoration, playing a crucial role in both aesthetics and durability. They are commonly used in high-moisture areas like kitchens and bathrooms, where their quality directly affects waterproofing and long-term performance. If the tiles are not of good quality, water leakage can occur, leading to structural damage and costly repairs. Additionally, the visual appeal of the tiles significantly impacts the overall look of your space, especially when it comes to floor tiles in living areas.
Choosing the right tile involves understanding the different types available. Let’s take a closer look at the main classifications:
1. Glazed Tiles
Glazed tiles have a layer of glaze on their surface, making them ideal for creating vibrant, clean effects. They come in two main categories based on raw materials: ceramic glazed tiles (with higher water absorption and red backs) and porcelain glazed tiles (with lower water absorption and grayish-white backs). Depending on the gloss level, they can be glossy or matte, offering different design styles. Common sizes include 152x152mm, 200x200mm, and 152x200mm, with thicknesses of 5mm or 6mm.
2. Full-body Tiles
Unlike glazed tiles, full-body tiles have no glaze, and their color and material are consistent throughout. These tiles are highly durable and often used in high-traffic areas such as hallways and outdoor spaces. They are also known for being non-slip, making them a popular choice for floors. Common sizes range from 300x300mm up to 800x800mm.
3. Polished Tiles
Polished tiles are a type of full-body tile that has been polished to a smooth, shiny finish. They are hard-wearing and suitable for most indoor areas except wet zones like bathrooms and kitchens. With advanced technology, they can mimic natural stone or wood. However, one major drawback is that they can easily stain due to tiny pores left after polishing.
4. Vitrified Tiles
Vitrified tiles are similar to polished tiles but are fired at higher temperatures, making them denser and more resistant to wear. They do not require polishing and are less prone to staining. These tiles are commonly used for flooring and come in sizes like 400x400mm, 600x600mm, and even larger options.
5. Mosaic Tiles
Mosaic tiles are small pieces arranged into larger patterns, often used for decorative accents in walls or small areas. They come in various types, including ceramic, marble, and glass mosaics. Glass mosaics, in particular, offer vibrant colors and are popular for adding a modern touch to any space. Standard sizes include 20x20mm, 25x25mm, and 30x30mm.
Tips for Choosing the Right Tiles
1. Check the Appearance
High-quality tiles have a smooth, even surface without cracks or bubbles. Look for a uniform color and strong light reflection. The design should match your interior style—whether you prefer classic, modern, or artistic themes.
2. Feel the Texture and Test the Sound
Touch the surface to ensure it's smooth and free of rough edges. Tap the back of the tile with your finger; a crisp sound indicates better quality. A dull sound may mean lower density and poor durability.
3. Consider Reputation and Brand
Choose well-known brands that meet environmental standards and offer reliable products. Avoid cheap, low-quality tiles that may cause health issues over time. Research online, ask friends, and read reviews before making a decision.
4. Buy at the Right Time
Take advantage of seasonal sales or promotions during holidays. Many brands offer discounts, allowing you to save money while still getting high-quality tiles. Keep an eye on advertisements and special deals to make the most of your purchase.
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