Sino-US Richeng 2014 global photovoltaic market locomotive

The German market, which has been driving the growth of photovoltaic power generation in the world, is shrinking. Equipment that will start generating electricity in 2013 will be 55% less than in 2012, down to 3.3 million kilowatts. After a lapse of seven years, there was a year-on-year decline The reason is that while the market purchase price has fallen, the price of photovoltaic panels has declined, resulting in a decline in the profitability of the power generation business. Germany will be surpassed by Japan, the United States and China to give up the top spot in the photovoltaic power generation market. In the future, the locomotives of the world PV market will become Asia and the United States.

According to statistics from the German Solar Energy Industry Association (BSW-Solar), the German solar energy industry association (BSW-Solar), Germany's new installed capacity in 2012 was 7.6 million kilowatts, ranking first in the world, but it has dropped sharply in 2013 and has fallen below 380 in 2009. The level of 10,000 kilowatts.

According to the European Photovoltaic Industry Association (EPIA), as of 2012, China's photovoltaic power generation capacity is 5 million kilowatts, ranking second in Germany. The United States is 3.35 million kilowatts, and Japan is 2 million kilowatts, which is closely followed. The three countries are rapidly expanding due to government support and will surpass Germany in 2013.

On the other hand, the installed capacity of Italy, which ranked first in the world in 2011, decreased by 64% in 2012, dropping sharply to 3.44 million kilowatts. Continued to decrease in 2013. European countries that have been pushing the market for expansion have been rapidly losing growth.

The backdrop for the shrinking German market is that the government has stepped up its downward adjustment of the purchase price since mid-2012.

In order to curb the rapid rise in electricity prices, Germany has adjusted from about one half of the previous half year to a monthly adjustment to reflect the actual price of power generation costs. The purchase price is decreasing every month. In December 2013, the purchase price of photovoltaic power generation was 9.61 cents to 13.88 cents per kWh, which was about 50% in two years.

On the other hand, the installed cost of photovoltaic power generation systems increased slightly from October to December 2013. The cost has been declining due to the inflow of cheap Chinese products, but the European Union (EU) and China reached a settlement on the dumping of photovoltaic panels last summer. China's reduction in exports to Europe has led to price increases. In the context of falling purchase prices, installed costs have risen, which has put a sudden brake on new investment.

In addition, according to BSW-Solar, in 2013, the photovoltaic power generation in Germany was 29.7 billion kWh, which is about 5% of the total electricity consumption in Germany. In Germany, small-scale photovoltaic power generation can be acquired at a higher price than power generation for power generation and industrial power generation. The average household electricity price is still rising, so the family is expected to continue to expand the installed capacity in the future.

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